

The State of Things: Markov Chains and Living Systems
The probability of change depends on where a system stands — not where it's been. What Markov Chains reveal about living systems and design.
7 min read


Observed Large-Scale and Deep-Reaching Compound Ocean State Changes Over the Past 60 Years
A 2025 study finds that multiple ocean stressors — warming, deoxygenation, salinity shifts, and acidification — are emerging across up to 32% of the global subsurface ocean, creating compound climate hotspots with growing risks for ecosystems and fisheries.
6 min read


Anemone blanda – Balkan Anemone, Grecian Windflower
Explore Anemone blanda (Balkan Anemone) – its characteristics, habitat, cultivation, propagation, and functional uses and benefits.
2 min read