Deep convection collapse in northern Atlantic precedes circulation shutdown in 70% of high-emission scenarios—reducing ocean heat transport to 20-40% of current levels and potentially triggering severe European cooling.

Explore Xanthium orientale (Eastern Cocklebur) – its characteristics, habitat, cultivation, propagation, and functional uses and benefits.

Ocean absorbed 10% less CO₂ than expected in 2023 despite El Niño conditions that typically strengthen the sink—revealing unprecedented extratropical warming effects that overwhelmed tropical patterns.